Monday, November 15, 2021

A letter from Benjamin Franklin to Thomas Paine

Published by the Thomas Paine National Historic Association

The tone of this letter seems to be very cordial and typical Benjamin Franklin! He expressed his high regards for Thomas Paine!

"A Conjecture, not a Fact yet“
[Cravenstreet, (London) Dec. 13. 1757]

Dear Sir I have read your Manuscrit with some

Attention. By the Arguments it contains

against the Doctrine of a particular Providence,

tho’ you allow a general Providence, you strike

at the Foundation of all Religion: For without

the Belief of a Providence that takes

Cognizance of, guards and guides and may

favour particular Persons, there is no Motive to

Worship a Deity, to fear its Displeasure, or to

pray for its Protection. I will not enter into any

Discussion of your Principles, tho’ you seem to

desire it; At present I shall only give you my

Opinion that tho’ your Reasonings are subtle,

and may prevail with some Readers, you will

not succeed so as to change the general

Sentiments of Mankind on that Subject, and

the Consequence of printing this Piece will be

a great deal of Odium drawn upon your self,

Mischief to you and no Benefit to others. ....

You might easily display your excellent Talents

of reasoning on a less hazardous Subject, and

thereby obtain Rank with our most

distinguish’d Authors.....I would advise you

therefore not to attempt unchaining the Tyger,

but to burn this Piece before it is seen by any

other Person, whereby you will save yourself a

great deal of Mortification from the Enemies it

may raise against you, and perhaps a good

deal of Regret and Repentance. If Men are so

wicked as we now see them with Religion what

would they be if without it? I intend this Letter

itself as a Proof of my Friendship and therefore

add no Professions of it, but subscribe simply

Yours B.F. [Benjamin Franklin]

Endorsed: Rough of Letter dissuading ——

from publishing his Piece.”

[From the Franklin Papers at Yale]"


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