Friday, July 24, 2026

New US Tariffs on 60 countries, Including in Europe and China, for goods produced with forced labor inspired by US Supreme Court Justice Kavanaugh's dissent

Good news! A very interesting angle to impose import tariffs! 

Will President Trump try to go down in history as an abolitionist? Way to go!

How serious is modern slavery or indentured servitude or similar arrangements/conditions around the world even today at the end of the first quarter of the 21st century?

Caveat: I am not familiar with the details of President Trump's latest imposition of tariffs.

"... Trump imposed the latest tariffs, ranging from 10-12.5 percent, under Section 301 of the Trade Act of 1974. They follow an investigation under Section 301 finding failure to prevent the importation of goods as a result of forced labor in the respective countries.

Section 301 of the Trade Act of 1974 is one of the pathways forward that Kavanaugh highlighted in the dissent when the Supreme Court struck down Trump’s worldwide International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA), which he imposed on April 2, 2025. ..."

"Today, Ambassador Jamieson Greer is taking final action, at President Trump’s direction, under Section 301 of the Trade Act of 1974 by imposing tariffs on 60 economies for their failure to impose and effectively enforce a prohibition on the importation of goods produced with forced labor.  Today’s action comes after the Office of the United States Trade Representative’s (USTR) investigations, which included two rounds of public hearings, more than 2,100 public comments, and engagement with our trading partners to remedy these longstanding concerns.

President Trump recognizes that decades of moral suasion have not eradicated forced labor from global supply chains.  The United States has had a forced labor import ban for nearly a century, and rigorously enforces it; it’s well past time for our trading partners to do the same,” said Ambassador Greer.  “Today’s action will begin to correct what is both a human rights abuse and distortive trade practice to improve the welfare of workers everywhere.  I am encouraged by the trading partners who have moved quickly to adopt forced labor import prohibitions, and look forward to ensuring their effective enforcement.” ..."

U.S. Tariffs 60 Trading Partners, Including Europe and China, for Slave Labor Product Imports "United States Trade Representative (USTR) Jamieson Greer on Thursday announced “tariffs on 60 economies for their failure to impose and effectively enforce a prohibition on the importation of goods produced with forced labor.”"

Trump’s Tariffs on 60 Countries Adopt Method Justice Brett Kavanaugh Laid Out in SCOTUS Ruling "The tariffs that President Donald Trump imposed on 60 countries Thursday night utilize one of the mechanisms that Supreme Court Justice Brett Kavanaugh laid out in the dissent of February’s Supreme Court ruling striking down Trump’s Liberation Day tariffs."

Over 140 U.S. living billionaires are immigrants. Only 9 live in Texas.

Texas Governor Abbott is not doing enough to attract billionaires? Just kidding!

"... There were 144 foreign-born billionaires living in the United States in 2026, worth more than $2.2 trillion collectively, Forbes found, compared with 125 immigrant billionaires in 2025 and 92 in 2022. ..."

"... For the second straight year, India is the birthplace of the most immigrant billionaires, with a record 19. That’s up from 12 a year ago thanks to new entrants including venture capitalist Hemant Taneja, semiconductor firm Astera Labs’ cofounders Sanjay Gajendra and Jitendra Mohan, and Palantir's chief technology officer, Shyam Sankar. It’s the only country, in fact, that produced more than one newcomer this year, on top of welcoming five last year. Israel and Taiwan once again follow with 11 apiece. ..."

The richest immigrant billionaires in Texas, according to Forbes






Evolving Markets Drove the Remote Work Revolution in the US

Recommendable! Good news!

"Back in 2020 ... “The dramatic rise in telework amid the pandemic is a radical experiment, but its effects will be long-lasting.” ... Rates of full-time, in-office work plummeted during the pandemic, and while many employers have since shifted from fully remote work to hybrid work schedules, hybrid work levels have remained stable since 2022.
In 2025, 78% of full-time remote-capable U.S. employees are either hybrid or fully remote, with hybrid as the most common arrangement. ...

The most common arrangement sees workers commute two days a week and work remotely the other three. Most workers appreciate the flexibility, with a mere 6% of remote-capable workers saying they prefer to work on-site full-time.

An analysis from the Bureau of Labor Statistics found that across industries, the rise in remote work and total factor productivity growth may be positively correlated, and many employees report higher productivity at home. Some research also suggests that hybrid and fully remote work may have positive effects on individual employee productivity, satisfaction, and physical health, as well as employee retention. ..."

Evolving Markets Drove the Remote Work Revolution "Free choices—not mandates—have made flexible work a lasting reality."

On Homer’s The Odyssey movie 2026

I did not yet watch the movie!

Lot's of criticism has been published so far about this movie claiming it is woke, infested with/motivated by DEI ideology etc.

If this movie can inspire many viewers to become more interested in the fascinating history of Ancient Greece, its philosophers, stories, wisdom and achievements etc., then this would be really great!

How to Make an Invisible Drone - Computational design generates a spinning drone that’s nearly transparent

Amazing stuff! There was something buzzing over my head yesterday! Just kidding!

"By exploiting the quirks of human vision, Northwestern University engineers have designed a drone that nearly disappears right before the eyes.

For years, researchers have tried to design invisible drones and robots using camouflage, transparent materials or light-bending optical systems. But the Northwestern team instead used a concept called “motion blur” — the same effect that makes fast-spinning fans and propellers seem to disappear.

Called the “Phantom Twist,” the drone spins up to 25 times per second, which is too fast for the human eye to see clearly. While it isn’t completely invisible, it morphs into a ghostly smudge that seamlessly blends into the background. The work eventually could lead to drones that monitor wildlife, survey the environment and inspect infrastructure with less visual disruption. ..."

From the abstract:
"We introduce Phantom Twist, a type of single-propeller UAV designed to achieve low visibility through high-speed spinning and the exploitation of motion blur.
We develop a two-stage automated design pipeline that optimizes the placement of functional components including batteries, control PCB, motor-propeller assembly, and counterweights. The pipeline minimizes visibility as measured by a human-aligned perceptual metric (LPIPS) while strictly satisfying inertial and aerodynamic constraints required for stable flight.
We validate this approach through fabrication and flight testing of multiple prototypes. These tests confirm that our pipeline produces stable, controllable designs and that the optimized UAV exhibits significantly reduced visual perceptibility compared to conventional quadcopters."

AI Design Makes a Wild Invisible Spinning Drone - IEEE Spectrum "Computational design generates a spinning drone that’s nearly transparent"


Computational Design of a Low-Visibility UAV Using a Human-Aligned Perceptual Metric (conference oral presentation paper)


Phantom Twist’s spinning flight makes it nearly transparent


FBI seized more than 700 illegal drones during FIFA World Cup games near venues

Food for thought! This is only the beginning of the application of drones for civilian purposes!

How crowded with drones will the low altitude airspace get in the near future?

I think, I just saw two drones flying near by our home. Just kidding!

FBI seized more than 700 illegal drones during FIFA World Cup games "The bureau had detected more than 1,600 drones attempting to enter the federal government’s no-drone zones surrounding each venue"

US Department of Homeland Security Fines 103K Illegal Migrants a Total of $84 Billion or almost $1,000 per day for illegal presence

Good news! Mind boggling! Serious stuff!

"The project has grown rapidly since April, when the department had levied fines against at least 65,000 migrants for at least $36 billion. The fines are set at almost $1,000 per day of illegal presence. ...

The fines are part of the multifaceted campaign by President Donald Trump to implement the deportation mandate he was given in November 2024.
The forced departure of economic migrants will help younger Americans win higher wages and cheaper rents and will pressure politicians and elites to sympathize with ordinary Americans instead of with employers and migrants. ..."

"... The Trump administration is aggressively deploying a potent tool to pressure undocumented immigrants [???] into self-deporting — civil fines that can total as much as $1.8 million.

More than 100,000 people have received letters from the Homeland Security Department informing them that they owe $998 for each day that they have stayed in the United States after an immigration judge has ruled they have no legal right to remain in the country.

Fines for failing to heed a “removal” order have been permitted since the passage of immigration legislation in 1996. Until President Trump, however, no commander in chief had imposed such penalties. The effort to do so in his first term ran into logistical obstacles and never gained traction. ..."

DHS Fines 103K Illegal Migrants a Total of $84 Billion

US Representative Jim Jordan refers former special counsel Jack Smith to the Department of Justice

Good news! Bravo!

When I first saw his face after Jack Smith was appointed in November 2022 as Special Counsel I thought to myself immediately where did they find this crook like looking guy!

If I remember correctly his curriculum vitae was also not very impressive back then!

Rep. Jim Jordan refers former special council Jack Smith to DOJ - Breitbart


Jack Smith


Petition Calls on new UK PM to Reinstate Margaret Thatcher Portrait to 10 Downing Street

Good news! Bravo! I second to that wholeheartedly!

This is the new Prime Minister Andy Burnham's chance/opportunity to indicate he is different and better than his predecessors!

Which fools of British Prime Ministers ever took down or left this portrait removed!

You may disagree with the Iron Lady, but she was one of the best British Prime Ministers since 1945 and definitely in my lifetime so far! What she together with US President Ronald Reagan and the Polish Pope John Paul II accomplished is for the ages! Rarely there is such a meeting of great minds in history!

Petition Calls on PM to Reinstate Thatcher Portrait to 10 Downing Street "The left-wing Labour Party government in Britain should reinstate the public portrait of former Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher to its place in 10 Downing Street, a petition has demanded."




Nuns sue New York for requiring them to share 'benefits' of suicide with patients, as Department of Justice watches

Headline of the day! Bravo! Don't mess with the nuns!

"Democratic administrations and deep-blue states have repeatedly threatened nuns for following the dictates of their Catholic faith, such as by excluding contraception from their healthcare plans and segregating male and female patients in long-term care facilities.

Perhaps the most active antagonist to religious sisters will now impose "crippling fines, professional sanctions, and criminal penalties" on them for refusing to goad terminally ill patients into killing themselves, according to their lawyers.

Carmelite Sisters for the Aged and Infirm, the Dominican Sisters of Hawthorne, Missionary Sisters of St. Benedict, Little Sisters of the Poor, Diocese of Rockville Centre and its Bishop John Barres, and the orders whose hospitals became Catholic Health are seeking a preliminary injunction against New York's Medical Aid in Dying Act, scheduled to take effect Aug. 5. ..."

Nuns sue New York for requiring them to share 'benefits' of suicide with patients, as DOJ watches | Just The News "Medical Aid in Dying Act goes even further than assisted suicide regimes on West Coast, Australia and New Zealand, drastically limits exemptions, could require medical professionals to falsify death certificates, nuns tell court."

Catholic nuns sue New York to block law forcing them to assist in patient suicides "New mandate threatens fines & jail time for healthcare providers who refuse to help patients kill themselves."




FBI Director Kash Patel returns looted artifacts to Indonesian president during overseas trip

Good news! Amazing stuff!

"FBI Director Kash Patel this week returned looted cultural artifacts from Indonesia's Papua region to Indonesian President Prabowo Subianto while on an overseas trip to the country.

Indonesian officials told reporters that the handover took place Wednesday at Subianto’s residence in the Indonesian capital, Jakarta. The return was part of an ongoing effort to recover and return cultural artifacts.

“Besides our official discussions, Patel also brought Indonesian cultural artifacts as part of cooperation between the Indonesian government, through the Culture Ministry, and the FBI to return cultural objects that had been illegally smuggled into the United States,” Indonesian Culture Minister Fadli Zon told reporters after the meeting.

The items included stone axe heads and ceremonial objects traced to the Dani, Asmat and Sentani tribes, which Zon claimed hold immense historical and cultural value for Indonesia, according to Antara News in Indonesia.

The foreign minister noted that the FBI has been working with the country on its repatriation efforts and previously helped recover bronze statues and objects from several other cultural sites. ..."

Patel returns looted artifacts to Indonesian president during overseas trip | Just The News "Indonesian officials told reporters that the handover took place Wednesday at Subianto’s residence in the Indonesian capital, Jakarta. The return was part of an ongoing effort to recover and return cultural artifacts."






Thursday, July 23, 2026

US–Saudi Nuclear Deal Explained: A Strategic Partnership or a Regional Risk?

Good news! When will Saudi Arabia sign the Abraham Accords?

US–Saudi Nuclear Deal Explained: A Strategic Partnership or a Regional Risk? | India Global Review - YouTube


Greatest Love Of All Live in Perth, Australia 1988 | Whitney Houston

Enjoy!

(1800) Rare! ‘Greatest Love Of All’ Live in Perth, Australia 1988 | Whitney Houston - YouTube


Earth, Wind & Fire - Sing a Song (Live)

Enjoy!

(1799) Earth, Wind & Fire - Sing a Song (Live) - YouTube


Change: A Lovers Holiday (Alternate Version)

Enjoy!

(1798) A Lovers Holiday (Alternate Version) - YouTube


Why Iran Isn't Attacking Saudi Arabia or the UAE In The Latest Escalation

Recommendable!

(1798) Why Iran Isn't Attacking Saudi Arabia or the UAE In The Latest Escalation | Vantage on Firstpost |4K - YouTube


UAE & Saudi Signal Unity: Are The Gulf's Power Duo Uniting Amid Iran War

Good news!

(1796) UAE & Saudi Signal Unity: Are The Gulf's Power Duo Uniting Amid Iran War | Firstpost America | N18G - YouTube


US Deploys 'Dark Eagle' Hypersonic Missile in China's Range For First Time

Good news! Is the US finally catching up with China and Russia regarding hypersonic missiles?

The Dark Eagle meets the Guam Killer!

Is a reprise of the next Cold War coming? Better study the The Art of War by Sun Tzu!

(1794) US Deploys 'Dark Eagle' Hypersonic Missile in China's Range For First Time |Vantage on Firstpost |4K - YouTube

Why Are These Traditional Saudi Arabian Dresses (Najdi thobes) So Huge and sumptuous?

Very recommendable!

(1792) Why Are These Traditional Saudi Arabian Dresses So Huge? - YouTube


US government says Iran-linked hackers are actively disrupting American water and energy providers

Concerning news! Serious stuff! Will the war with Iran further escalate and expand? See also my blog post here.

"The U.S. government is warning that Iranian state-backed hackers are actively breaking in and disrupting industrial control systems at American water and energy providers. This new alert comes months after federal agencies warned of an escalation in hacking from Iranian actors amid the ongoing war.

In an advisory updated Wednesday, the FBI, the NSA, the Department of Energy, and CISA said Iranian hackers were targeting programmable logic controllers on internet-connected operational networks, allowing them to manipulate data on their displays, causing outages and disruption.

The Iranian hackers were initially discovered earlier this year to be targeting controllers made by Rockwell, but the advisory has now expanded the types of industrial control systems under attack to include products from Schneider Electric and Siemens. ..."

US government says Iran-linked hackers are disrupting American water and energy providers | TechCrunch

Chart of the day

Fig. 1: Timeline of foundational discoveries in T cell biology and milestones in CAR T cell engineering.

Source: Nature Briefing: Cancer



US deploys B-1 bomber to strike Iran for first time since war resumed

President Trump is getting serious again! See also my recent, cautionary  blog post here.

It appears the UK is finally supporting the US in this war against Iran.

"... The first strike using the bomber was conducted on Tuesday.

An Axios report published earlier on Thursday noted that the deployed B-1 began its mission from a base in the UK. ... This comes shortly after Bloomberg News reported that newly sworn-in British Prime Minister Andy Burnham approved the use of British bases for attacks by the United States against Iran. ...

The US conducted several B-1 missions between February and April during Operation Epic Fury, hitting missile bases, command centers, weapons storage facilities, and air defense systems. ..."

US deploys B-1 bomber to strike Iran for first time since war resumed | The Jerusalem Post "Using B-1 bombers, which can carry two dozen 2,000-lb. bombs or dozens of cruise missiles, signaled a significant escalation and expansion of the US military campaign, per Axios."




Greece approves $4b Israel air defense procurement

Good news! Osman Sultan Erdogan is probably not very happy about that (hint: e.g. Cyprus)!

"Greece’s National Security Council (KYSEA) today approved an historic deal to procure a multi-layered air defense system from Israel for €3.5 billion ($4 billion). "Reuters" reports that the deal will also include unmanned aerial vehicles.

The Israeli air defense systems that Greece is procuring includes Rafael's David's Sling in the long range tier, Israel Aerospace Industries Barak MX in the medium range tier, and Rafael's Spyder in the short range tier. ..."

Greece approves $4b Israel air defense procurement - Globes "The deal for multi-layered air defense systems surpasses Israel’s previous record $3.5 billion sale of Arrow missiles to Germany in 2023."

Analysis: Strikes on several Wildberries (Russia's Amazon) warehouses: What Is Ukraine Trying to Achieve and Why Is It So Painful for Russia?

Recommendable!

Caveat: I did not read the entire article!

"Ukraine has destroyed two more large warehouses belonging to Russia’s biggest marketplace retailer, Wildberries.

This time, warehouses in southern Russia – near Krasnodar and in Stavropol Krai – were set ablaze.

Previously, the company’s largest warehouses, located near Moscow (in Elektrostal) and in Tambov Region, had already been destroyed. ...

Not quite a civilian marketplace

Russian business leaders and government officials portray Wildberries as an exclusively civilian retailer.

However, this is not the case. The marketplace offers a large number of dual-use goods, including drones.

For example, a search for the word “drone” returns a large selection of DJI Mavic 3 and Mavic 4 drones, which are widely used on the battlefield. 

More than that, the platform openly sells quadcopters explicitly labeled as first-person view (FPV). They have become the primary strike weapon for both sides in the war. ...

Moreover, much of the military-related merchandise is hidden within seemingly civilian categories such as “Auto Parts” or “Electronics.”

For example, one can openly purchase drone bomb-release mechanisms or payload retention systems – equipment designed to carry and release explosives from drones. Wildberries sells them without restriction, complete with technical specifications. ..."

Analysis: Strikes on Wildberries: What Is Ukraine Trying to Achieve and Why Is It So Painful for Russia? "In brief: Ukraine has destroyed several more warehouses belonging to Wildberries, one of Russia’s largest retail businesses. The attacks have dealt a serious blow to Russia’s small and medium-sized businesses. But what lies behind Ukraine’s strikes?"

Just dismissed Ukrainian Defense Minister Fedorov Turns Down Zelensky’s Offer to Become ‘Deputy PM for Military Innovations’

If Mykhailo Fedorov (age 35,  Minister of Defence of Ukraine from January 2026 to July 2026) was the right man for the job, Zelensky ought to bring him back as defense minister.

"... Fedorov became the defense minister in January after his previous role as digital transformation minister, with his brief, six-month tenure at the defense ministry coinciding with the removal of Starlink for Russian troops and Kyiv’s intensified drone campaign against Russian oil and logistics.

In early July, Ukraine’s General Staff estimated that 43% of Russian oil refining capacity was crippled by Ukrainian strikes. ..."

Fedorov Turns Down Zelensky’s Offer to Become ‘Deputy PM for Military Innovations’ "In brief: The former defense minister wrote in a written response that he would accept no other position than his former post, saying it’s the only way for him to fulfill his plans to reform the military and contribute to Ukraine’s victory against Russia’s invasion."


Ukraine's Defence Minister Mykhailo Fedorov reacts during a joint press conference with Germany's Defence Minister Boris Pistorius (unseen) in Kyiv on May 11, 2026


Chemical recycling plants closing in EU and US

Bad news! More research is certainly needed to find better and cheaper ways to recycle plastics or find better substitutes for plastics!

Is this article possibly spreading alarmism and hysteria?

"The nascent chemical recycling industry – in which plastics are broken down into oils or constituent monomers to be remade into new materials – is contracting across Europe and the US as recyclers call for policy stability to make the industry investable.

Recent closures, postponements or project cancellations ‘reflect the broader structural crisis facing the whole of Europe’s plastics recycling industry (both mechanical and chemical),’ says Maria Vera Duran, policy director at industry body Recycling Europe. ..."

Chemical recycling plants closing in EU and US | Business | Chemistry World (behind paywall) "Firms aiming to break down and re-make plastics are struggling with economic feasibility and environmental impact"

What the United Kingdom can learn from the United Arab Emirates in terms of business environment and free markets

Very recommendable! An interesting country comparison that may well apply to other European countries as well (e.g. France, Germany)!

Arab merchants, businessmen/-women and traders make it possible!

A very well timed article to greet and inspire the new PM Andy Burnham!

"When British policymakers look to the Gulf, they often assume Dubai’s rise was built on limitless oil wealth. That misses the more interesting lesson. Dubai’s free-trade instincts go back to 1901, when its rulers scrapped import and export taxes to attract merchants from more restrictive neighbouring ports.

Today, oil accounts for less than 1 per cent of Dubai’s GDP. The emirate has prospered by becoming what might be called a ‘platform city’: a stable, business-friendly hub that provides the infrastructure, light-touch rules, and predictability private enterprise needs to grow. ...

Dubai treats residents and businesses less as subjects to be managed and more as customers to be served. Government performance is regularly judged by the quality and speed of delivery. There is a local saying that the government “works at the speed of business”, and that mindset matters.

During the Covid-19 pandemic, this agility helped Dubai reopen safely and quickly, attracting global talent from countries with more rigid restrictions. For the UK, a similar customer-service culture in Whitehall would be a serious shift: a state that sees its role as enabling enterprise, rather than slowing it down through bureaucracy.

Free markets depend on trust. Dubai has turned social order into a real competitive advantage. Its low crime rates and strong culture of civic responsibility create a sense of security that is hard to measure but easy to value. Residents routinely leave valuables unattended with little fear of theft. [This used to common in the UK decades ago, if I am not mistaken.]

For a global financial centre, this matters. Trust reduces friction, lowers costs, and makes a city more attractive to investors, entrepreneurs and families looking for stability. ...

One of Dubai’s most effective tools has been its network of free zones, which historically offered 100 per cent foreign ownership and zero taxes. Just as importantly, these zones have acted as testing grounds for more liberal rules before they are applied more widely.

The Dubai International Financial Centre is the clearest example. It operates under its own English common law framework, with independent courts and a regulatory system designed for international finance.

Dubai actively competes for skilled people. Its Golden Visas, remote working schemes and Green Visas give professionals, entrepreneurs, and investors clear routes to live and work there without being tied to traditional employer sponsorship. ..."

What Britain can learn from Dubai

Arizona Among Six States Facing RNC Lawsuits Over Never-Resident Voting

Unfortunately, these lawsuits appear to be too narrowly focused, e.g. "through a parent’s former or current residency"

What about e.g. the many snowbirds in Arizona?

Remember/reminder: Trump lost in Arizona 2020 by only about 10,457 votes!

"The Republican National Committee (RNC) is pursuing lawsuits in Arizona and five other states challenging laws that allow some United States citizens who have never lived in those states to register and vote through a parent’s former or current residency.

The RNC has active cases in Arizona, Nevada, Colorado, New Jersey, Virginia, and Nebraska, according to a report from the Daily Signal. The legal campaign follows a June ruling in North Carolina that invalidated a similar provision under that state’s constitution.

“If you’ve never lived in a state, you shouldn’t be voting in its elections,” RNC Chairman Joe Gruters told the outlet. ..."

Arizona Among Six States Facing RNC Lawsuits Over Never-Resident Voting - AZ FREE NEWS

Immer mehr immigrantische Straftäter schuldunfähig?

Mal wieder eine typische Schlagzeile aus der Bananenrepublik D!

Leider hat auch Tichy's Einblick diese neumodische und verkehrte Wortschöpfung "migrantisch" angenommen. Es sind Immigranten/Einwanderer nicht Pendler/Migranten! Siehe dazu auch meinen blog post hier!

Immer mehr migrantische Straftäter schuldunfähig? "Immer wieder werden [im]migrantische Täter aufgrund von psychiatrischen Diagnosen wie Schizophrenie für schuldunfähig erklärt. TE-Autor Josef Kraus ist unter anderem Diplompsychologe. Er geht dem Phänomen nach:"

How Open Models Are Driving AI Research: Nvidia as An example

Impressive! This is only the beginning of an exciting revolution in science and medicine!

"Every year, the International Conference on Machine Learning (ICML) reveals where thousands of AI researchers have decided to put their work. 

This year’s accepted papers reveal a clear direction: open frontier models and open AI infrastructure have become foundational to how modern AI science gets done.

NVIDIA had 74 papers accepted at ICML 2026. Approximately 2,000 accepted papers cite NVIDIA GPUs, and 145 cite NVIDIA Nemotron — a family of open models, including open datasets — as the foundation for new research.
Hundreds more draw on NVIDIA Cosmos, NVIDIA Isaac GR00T, BioNeMo and other NVIDIA open model families, spanning physical AI, robotics, autonomous vehicles and biomedical research.

The Themes Defining This Year’s Research

Areas including vision and video generation, reinforcement learning for large language models (LLMs) and agent training as well as AI inference remained prominent themes across this year’s papers, reflecting sustained investment these fields command — while several new areas also broke through.

Robot world models drew significant attention, with papers like DreamDojo pushing the boundary of how AI systems learn to reason about and act in physical environments. DreamDojo, for example, learns how the physical world behaves from human video and builds on NVIDIA Cosmos open frontier models to predict how a robot would handle objects and operate in environments it was never trained on. It lets researchers evaluate policies, plan actions and teleoperate a virtual robot, accelerating development without the costs and risks of physical deployment.

AI for life sciences was fueled by NVIDIA BioNeMo open models and research contributions that help researchers understand protein function, molecular behavior and genetic code. Papers like FLIP2 introduce public benchmarks for testing how well AI predicts the effects of protein mutations. KERMT is a new BioNeMo open model for predicting molecular properties important to drug discovery. 

Synthetic data generation (SDG) drew particular interest at ICML this year with several Nemotron and physical AI open datasets, reflecting a broader shift in how researchers are thinking about training at scale without relying solely on human-labeled data. ..."

How Open Models Are Driving AI Research | NVIDIA Blog "At the International Conference on Machine Learning, nearly 145 papers cite NVIDIA Nemotron open models and datasets as the foundation for new research."

Days after the 46th President inauguration, FBI shielded Wuhan lab collaborator from investigation after China trip

Will the truth about the dual use Wuhan Institute of Virology, where the US conducted euphemistically called gain of function research finally come out?
Unfortunately, so far way too slow and drip by drip!

"46th 's presidency began and ended with the shielding of individuals linked to decades' worth of dangerous gain-of-function experiments.

[The 46th President] concluded his presidency by issuing former Director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases Anthony Fauci a blanket pardon, going back all the way to Jan. 1, 2014 — around the time the Obama administration supposedly halted funding for gain-of-function research that makes pathogens more deadly and/or more transmissible. ..."

Days after Biden inauguration, FBI shielded Wuhan lab collaborator from investigation after China trip | Blaze Media "The National Targeting Center wanted to subject Peter Daszak to a Tactical Terrorism Response Team exam. The Biden FBI had other ideas."

Fields Medal win: Wang Hong, Deng Yu are first Chinese nationals to score top maths honour

Congratulations! China, a science superpower! Competition is good, more competition is better! This could be a milestone!

"For the first time, China has produced Fields Medal winners educated on its own soil – and two at once."

"Yu Deng
For his work in partial differential equations, including the rigorous derivation of the Boltzmann equation from hard-sphere dynamics for rarefied gases, the derivation of wave kinetic equations from nonlinear dispersive systems, and probabilistic approaches to nonlinear Schrodinger dynamics."

Hong Wang
For her work in harmonic analysis and geometric measure theory, including applications of multiscale and decoupling techniques to the local smoothing conjecture for the planar wave equation, and major advances in Fourier restriction, Falconer distance sets, Furstenberg sets in the plane, and the Kakeya problem in three dimensions."

Developing | Fields Medal win: Wang Hong, Deng Yu are first Chinese nationals to score top maths honour | South China Morning Post (behind paywall)

Living Fully in the Math World Means Threading the Needle "Focus, commitment, and insight resulted in a “once in a century” proof. Hong Wang is now just the third woman to win a Fields Medal" (Caveat: I did not read the article)

Amid Life’s Chaos, a Meticulous Mathematician Finds Stability "Before he won a Fields Medal for his pioneering work balancing randomness and order, Yu Deng had to achieve equilibrium in his own life." (Caveat: I did not read the article)




Yu Deng & Hong Wang


Fields Medal




Cooler Earth core could solve Earth’s magnetic mystery

Amazing stuff! In the age of so called "climate change" and global warming hoax when cooler heads will hopefully prevail!

"New experiments suggest Earth’s iron core could be more than 1000°C cooler than longstanding estimates, potentially resolving a puzzle that has vexed geophysicists for decades.
By squeezing iron to nearly 2 million atmospheres between diamond anvils and heating it with rapid electrical pulses, researchers measured iron’s melting point at corelike conditions and found it melts at much lower temperatures than previous studies suggested. The result could help explain the so-called “new core paradox.”

Earth’s magnetic field has existed for at least 4 billion years. But many thermal models indicate the solid inner core—which as it slowly freezes today helps power the magnetic dynamo in the molten outer core—formed only about 500 million years ago.
The new measurements suggest the core lost heat more slowly than previous models assumed, allowing heat-driven convection alone to power the magnetic dynamo for most of Earth’s history, without requiring an ancient inner core. ..."

"... Today, that dynamo is sustained mainly by the slow freezing of the inner core, which releases heat and buoyant light elements into the liquid metal above. But some models of Earth’s cooling history suggest the inner core began to form just over half a billion years ago, raising the so-called “new core paradox”: What kept the dynamo running for the 3.5 billion years before the arrival of the inner core? ..."

From the abstract of the oral presentation:
"The melting temperatures and electrical resistivity of iron at high pressure are essential for understanding the thermal history and dynamics of Earth’s core, but significant differences in experimental results have led to divergent Earth models. We developed a pulsed Joule heating system to investigate the melting temperature and electrical resistivity of iron under the high pressure of Earth’s core. The system heats metal samples to temperatures exceeding 4000 K at pressures exceeding 2 Mbar. Precise sample fabrication, combined with a novel 5-color multianode spectroradiometer, enables high-precision heating control and temperature measurement (~ ±30 K) with sub-microsecond time resolution. Plateaus in temperature-time traces due to the latent heat of melting show outstanding reproducibility.
Our findings on the high-pressure melting curve of iron, based on more than 200 melting measurements extending to over 2 Mbar, reveal lower melting temperatures and a shallower Clapeyron slope relative to previous studies.
By extrapolating these to inner-core pressure and combining them with our measured resistivity of liquid iron (~75 μΩ cm), we propose that a relatively low adiabatic outer-core heat flow of < 10 TW and relatively low core-mantle boundary temperatures.
Our results indicate that thermal convection alone may have powered the geodynamo before the formation of the inner core, and that today’s lowermost mantle is likely to be fully solid."

ScienceAdviser


English for trippers: Affliction, an affection

Affectionate! Afflicted, but not conflicted!

UK government scraps plans for digital ID cards after millions of Brits opposed

Good news! Some lovely British traditions and customs die hard!

Are we dealing with Luddites or do we need better personal privacy protections in the digital age?

Waw this digital ID scheme another one of those failures/blunders of previous PM Keir Starmer?

"The U.K.’s incoming prime minister Andy Burnham has confirmed the U.K. government is scrapping a controversial digital ID card scheme announced last year by the country’s previous leader. ...

The plan to roll out digital identity cards was introduced by the former prime minister Keir Starmer, who argued that state-issued IDs would crack down on migrants working illegally and would modernize access to government services. ...

Millions of Brits had opposed the plan for mandatory digital ID cards, leading to the second-largest public parliamentary petition on record, gathering close to 3 million signatures rejecting the plan. Critics said that the introduction of ID cards would enable surveillance. ..."

UK government scraps plans for digital ID cards after millions of Brits opposed | TechCrunch




A step towards psychedelics with none of the undesirable side effects/symptoms

Good news! Amazing stuff!

"Psychedelic drugs hold great promise for treating mental health conditions like depression and anxiety. But beyond their otherworldly hallucinogenic manifestations, many of these drugs also come with all-too-familiar side effects like nausea, vomiting, and gastrointestinal discomfort.
This occurs because the psychedelic compounds activate several off-target pathways as well as the intended serotonin receptors in the brain.
Reducing these unwanted interactions and the unpleasant symptoms that come with them is an important step for demonstrating the safety of psychedelics.

In a new study ... researchers pushed closer to this reality by re-engineering the synthetic psychedelic drug quipazine to activate only the desired receptors .
The pharmacologists began by examining quipazine atom-by-atom to identify how the drug could bind to both the target 5-HT2AR receptor and the 5-HT3R receptor that causes nausea and other gastrointestinal symptoms.
After singling out the nitrogen atom responsible, they replaced it and rearranged the whole molecule. The resultant drug could still bind to the desired 5-HT2AR receptor, but it bounced off 5-HT3R receptors.

To test the new psychedelic’s effectiveness, the researchers gave the drug to mice with symptoms of depression and anxiety. Once the hallucinogenic effects subsided, the mice exhibited fewer symptoms and showed no apparent discomfort. When they examined the animals’ brains, the researchers found an increased density of neuron structures called dendritic spines, a telltale sign that the psychedelic had restored some of the brain activity lost to depression. ..."

From the editor's summary and abstract:
"Editor’s summary
The clinical use of serotonergic psychedelics is limited by their side effects. Younkin et al. generated a derivative (called VCU-1012) of the psychedelic quipazine with greater activity at the serotonin receptor subtype that mediates the clinically desirable effects (5-HT2AR) than at the serotonin receptor subtype responsible for the undesirable ones.
Similar to quipazine, VCU-1012 exerted antidepressant and antianxiolytic effects in mice but without the gastrointestinal side effects of quipazine. Moreover, like other psychedelics, VCU-1012 increased dendritic spine density in the frontal cortex in a 5-HT2AR–dependent manner.
Thus, VCU-1012 shows promise as a 5-HT2AR agonist with a more favorable side effect profile than those of typical psychedelics. ...

Abstract
Psychedelics that target serotonin 2A receptors (5-HT2ARs) hold therapeutic promise for neuropsychiatric disorders but are often hindered by off-target actions. The 5-HT2AR agonist quipazine also activates 5-HT3R, which contributes to undesirable side effects.
Here, we developed VCU-1012, a quipazine-based, structurally distinct 5-HT2AR agonist devoid of 5-HT3R activity.
VCU-1012 was developed by applying a strategic chemical design that combined deconstruction to pinpoint the nitrogen atom critical for 5-HT2AR activation with structure-activity relationship studies to minimize 5-HT3R agonism.
We showed that VCU-1012 modulated dendritic spine structural plasticity in the frontal cortex and produced antidepressant-like effects in mice through 5-HT2AR without activating 5-HT3R, thereby avoiding the gastrointestinal side effects of quipazine.
In addition, our molecular modeling and mutant analysis suggested that VCU-1012 interacted in the canonical orthosteric binding pocket of 5-HT2AR.
Together, these findings establish VCU-1012 as a potential therapeutic agent with reduced gastrointestinal impact, emphasize how differences in ligand-receptor interactions influence ligand positioning in the receptor binding pocket, and provide guidance for designing psychedelics with targeted therapeutic benefits."

ScienceAdviser


Design and Synthesis of Quipazine Analogs for Programmable Control of Psychedelic Effects (A PhD thesis covering a similar topic. The author was not part of the team authoring the above research article.)

VCU-1012 (Wikipedia page indicating this psychedelic drug was already developed in 2024)


VCU-1012 2D chemical structure


Globally, people are living longer, but spending more years in poor health

Food for thought! That sounds about right? This is a serious quality of life issue!

How much are individuals to be blamed e.g. for knowingly living significantly unhealthy lives?

What are the extra/additional healthcare costs associated with this?

"People around the world are living longer than ever before but spending more of those additional years in poor health, according to a new Global Burden of Disease (GBD) study published in The Lancet Public Health. ...

Researchers found that the global morbidity gap widened in almost all countries and territories analyzed between 1990 and 2023. Globally, while the share of life spent in poor health increased, trends varied by country, and a smaller number of countries saw this share decline.

Within a generation, the global morbidity gap widened by nearly two years, increasing from 8.8 years in 1990 to 10.7 years in 2023.
Globally, people spent an average of 14.5% of their lives in poor health in 2023, up from 13.6% in 1990.
Instead of occurring only in the final years of life, the widening morbidity gap was observed across the adult lifespan, suggesting that people are spending more years living with disease and disability throughout adulthood. ..."

From the abstract:
"Summary
Background
As survival improves globally, the central public health challenge increasingly shifts from extending life to extending healthy lifespan. The compression of morbidity hypothesis proposes that effective prevention and care will delay disability more than death, reducing the morbidity gap—ie, the duration or proportion of life spent in poor health.
We aimed to comprehensively estimate changes in the morbidity gap globally, regionally, and nationally from 1990 to 2023, by sociodemographic development levels and sex, and analysed leading diseases and injuries and their underlying risk factors contributing to years lived in poor health.

Methods
Using Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) 2023 estimates of life expectancy and healthy life expectancy (HALE) at birth for 204 countries and territories from 1990 to 2023, we calculated the morbidity gap as life expectancy minus HALE, and the proportional morbidity gap as this difference divided by life expectancy.
Results are presented globally, by GBD super-region and country, Socio-demographic Index (SDI) quintile, and sex.
We decomposed the morbidity gap into cause-specific and risk-specific contributions, assigning to each cause group its proportional share of years lived with disability (YLD), adjusted for comorbidity to avoid double counting disability for co-occurring conditions. We report mean estimates and 95% uncertainty intervals (UIs) derived from 250 or more draws from posterior distributions.

Findings
From 1990 to 2023, the global morbidity gap increased from 8·8 years (95% UI 6·7–11·2) to 10·7 (8·2–13·7), an increase of 1·9 years (1·3–2·6), or 21·9% (16·0–27·9), with point estimates suggesting widening morbidity gaps in 203 of 204 countries and territories.
Globally in 2023, an average of 14·5% of life was spent in poor health, compared to 13·6% in 1990. From 1990 to 2023, across locations, age-specific morbidity gaps widened across the adult life course, rather than concentrating in the final years of life.
In 2023, morbidity gaps were largest in the high SDI quintile and smallest in the low SDI quintile.
Countries with longer life expectancies had larger morbidity gaps and both had a positive relationship with SDI; however, the relationship between life expectancy and the proportional morbidity gap was less clear.
A small number of chronic, largely non-fatal causes were the primary contributors to the morbidity gap, with musculoskeletal disorders (especially low back pain), mental disorders (depressive and anxiety disorders), sense organ diseases (age-related hearing loss), unintentional injuries (falls), and other non-communicable diseases together accounting for 57·4% of unhealthy years in 2023, globally.
High fasting plasma glucose, high body-mass index, and child and maternal malnutrition were the leading risk factors contributing to the global morbidity gap.

Interpretation
The expansion of the morbidity gap across nearly all locations indicates that improvements in survival have consistently outpaced reductions in non-fatal health loss across geographies, SDI levels, and sexes, with most populations now spending a decade or more of life in poor health across the lifespan.
Progress towards healthy ageing should therefore be assessed not only by reduced mortality, but also by declines in years lived in poor health, with emphasis placed on extending healthspan. ..."

People are living longer, but spending more years in poor health


Figure 1 Morbidity gap by GBD super-region (A) and SDI quintile (B), 1990–2023



Figure 2 Comparison of the morbidity gap (A, B) and proportional morbidity gap (C, D) versus life expectancy across countries and territories, 1990 (A, C) and 2023 (B, D)


Unfazed by Iran’s threats, Bulgaria moves to aid U.S. military operations


Good news! Bravo!

While the major European powers like UK, France, and Germany act like cowards refusing to support the US in its war against Iran (e.g. no navy minesweepers, no escorts for commercial ships etc.)! Shame on them!
 
"The Bulgarian parliament’s Defence Committee has voted to approve a draft decision enabling U.S. tanker aircraft to support military operations against Iran from an air base on the Balkan country’s territory. The decision comes despite thinly veiled threats from Iranian officials who warned Sofia against aiding Washington.

The committee’s July 21 vote follows a U.S. diplomatic note submitted to the Bulgarian government. In the note, Washington requested Sofia’s approval for the deployment of up to eight Boeing KC-135 tanker aircraft and up to 250 U.S. troops with related gear at Bezmer Air Base in eastern Bulgaria between July 24 and Oct. 1, state-owned news agency BTA reported. ..."

Unfazed by Iran’s threats, Bulgaria moves to aid U.S. military operations

Wednesday, July 22, 2026

How do quantum computers work?e

Recommendable, but very basic! Plus very outdated graphics!

(1555) How do quantum computers work? - YouTube


Whitney Houston: I Am Changing (Live from the Arista Records 10th Anniversary Celebration)

Enjoy! A capella!

(1552) I Am Changing (Live from the Arista Records 10th Anniversary Celebration) - YouTube


Earth, Wind & Fire - Shining Star (Live)

Enjoy!

(1552) Earth, Wind & Fire - Shining Star (Live) - YouTube


Whitney Houston - So Emotional (Official Video)

Enjoy!

(1551) Whitney Houston - So Emotional (Official Video) - YouTube


From Andhra Chilli To Rajasthani Thali: Is India's Love for Spice A Health Hack?

Recommendable! The hotter the food, the later the death!

(1549) From Andhra Chilli To Rajasthani Thali: Is India's Love for Spice A Health Hack? | Vantage | 4K - YouTube


Trump vs Harvard: DOJ Investigates Harvard's $600 Million China-Linked Funding

Good news! Bravo!

(1547) Trump vs Harvard: DOJ Investigates Harvard's $600 Million China-Linked Funding | FP Explains - YouTube