Wednesday, January 19, 2022

A low-cost and shielding-free ultra-low-field brain MRI scanner

Good news! This could be a major breakthrough in diagnostic imaging!

"A compact ultralow-field (ULF) brain MRI scanner that does not require magnetic or radiofrequency shielding and is acoustically quiet during scanning has been developed at the University of Hong Kong. ...
They team estimates that the machine could be built in quantity with material costs under $20,000. ...
The researchers developed a deep-learning-driven electromagnetic interference (EMI) cancellation technique to model, predict and remove external and internal EMI signals from MRI signals. This EMI cancellation procedure eliminates the need for a traditional RF shielding cage. Meanwhile, the high temperature stability of SmCo removes the need for any magnet temperature regulation schemes to stabilize temperature-dependent fields. ..."

From the abstract:
"... There are approximately seven scanners per million inhabitants and over 90% are concentrated in high-income countries. We describe an ultra-low-field brain MRI scanner that operates using a standard AC power outlet and is low cost to build. Using a permanent 0.055 Tesla Samarium-cobalt magnet and deep learning for cancellation of electromagnetic interference, it requires neither magnetic nor radiofrequency shielding cages. The scanner is compact, mobile, and acoustically quiet during scanning. ..."


A low-cost and shielding-free ultra-low-field brain MRI scanner | Nature Communications (open access)



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