A 2500 Year Old Procedure
To Ban A Person From Public Office
To Ban A Person From Public Office
I only recently learnt more
details about this procedure applied during the democracy of ancient Athens.
For details about this procedure see, e.g. here. Generally, the idea to
ban someone from public service for a period of time (e.g. 10 years) by popular
vote is appealing and worth some consideration.
Supposed Modern Western Democracies Analogues
I believe, political
scientists, historians, and politicians would argue that Ostracism is not
necessary anymore because voters can vote any candidate or incumbent out of
office at election time or they can in some instances possibly request a recall
election.
I think these kind of
arguments miss the point. Any candidate or incumbent who lost can retry at the
next election in same or other electoral district or be appointed for public
service or party office etc. and continue public service.
One explanation why Ostracism or
anything similar was not implemented in Western Democracies because it could be
such a powerful retardant to the aspirations of power hungry as well as power and
control loving politicians of which there are too many.
In Defense Of Ostracism
The idea of Ostracism, as I
understand it, is more like effectively banning a person from any public office
for a period of time by popular vote for any reason or no reason at all
initiated by a popular referendum. Ostracism should be an instrument to achieve
better government by consent of the governed.
I believe, the only existing constitutional
procedure that in its effect comes close to Ostracism is absolute life time
term limits or term limits with the option to return after a period of time out
for elected public office. However, term limits are still far too rare in
Western Democracies. E.g. there are no term limits for members of the U.S. Congress.
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